[This article was originally published in the Scottish Socialist Voice.]
Those who look at the opinion polls and conclude little has
changed in the Independence debate over the past year overlook a great deal.
They forget ‘Yes Scotland’ set itself two initial objectives; to get everyone
talking about Independence and to build ‘the biggest grassroots campaign
Scotland has ever seen’. It would be foolish to deny substantial progress has
been made on both fronts. The entire country is now talking about Independence
in a way it wasn’t this time last year and the grassroots campaign made up of
thousands of SNP, SSP, Green Party and activists of no particular affiliation
deserve a great deal of the credit for that.
Whilst it is true the ‘No’ side has maintained its lead
detailed research evidence shows a sizeable number of voters have still not
made up their minds, and we will return to them in a moment. But it is
significant that 46% of voters feel they are well enough informed about the
issues and 47% of these intend to vote ‘Yes’ with 48% for ‘No’. Moreover
momentum counts for a great deal in these type of campaigns and as Blair
Jenkins of ‘Yes Scotland’ succinctly puts it this research also shows that ‘The
direction of travel is unquestionably towards Yes’.
Notwithstanding the complacency of the ‘No’ side who
apparently think the result is already in the bag, ‘Yes Scotland’ retains every
chance of winning. Indeed there are several sub-strata of the population
already showing a majority for Independence, parents with young families, the
social media community and under 25’s to name but three.
As well as the statistics from the headline poll, which are
scrutinised intensely by both sides, there is also the regularly asked question
‘How will you vote if the Tories look like winning the 2015 Westminster general
election?’ In January this debut poll revealed a 60:40 ‘Yes’ lead over ‘No’. In
other words it revealed a complete turnaround from the headline figures. So we
know the prospect of another Tory Government not only disgusts a large majority
of Scots the prospect could have a significant bearing on the Referendum. Most
researchers agree that if the Tories look like staying in office at Westminster
that will help the ‘Yes’ campaign. Equally if Ed Miliband’s dismal streak ended
voters might be more inclined to vote ‘No’. It is ironic that the future of
this particular ‘Union movement’ now rests not with the Tories or Lib Dems but
with Miliband’s ‘anti-union’ New Labour. The latest Westminster polls predict a
dead heat with Labour and the Tories both on 36% of the vote. Another poll gave
Labour a narrow lead but one insufficient to win an outright majority.
Clearly the Scottish Independence Referendum does not take
place in a vacuum and will be heavily influenced by such ‘outside events’. And
the standard of living of the Scottish working class is another important
factor likely to have a large bearing on the result. Many people in Scotland
are experiencing a drastic decline in their standard of living as incomes are
held back just as their bills continue to increase. We in the Yes campaign
clearly must convince people that Independence can provide relief from the
worst recession in 80 years. Persuading ‘undecided’ voters clearly remains
crucial to a successful ‘Yes’ vote next year.
Having emphasised the democratic right to determine our own
future the ‘Yes Scotland’ campaign moved on this last year to highlight how
Scotland’s prevalent social democratic values of fairness and justice are
repeatedly thwarted by Westminster Governments we did not elect who introduced
the poll tax and the ‘bedroom taxes’ against our wishes. More recently the
campaign emphasised the economic prosperity Scotland could enjoy and ‘Yes
Scotland’ intends next to stress the ‘passion’ we have for our cause and our determination
to win what is expected to be a very tight contest indeed.
This then is the backdrop to the Independence debate that
supporters across Scotland will sense as we all converge on Edinburgh on 21st
September for the ‘one year to go’ march and rally. I am delighted to again
speak on behalf of the Scottish Socialist Party. Calton Hill has proud memories
for us because it was there where SSP members and many others gathered in 2005
– as the Queen officially opened the new Holyrood Parliament building down the
road - to declare for a modern democratic republic for Scotland. We will all do
so again on September 21st as part of our vision of an Independent
socialist Scotland.
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